When may a MOLST or CC/DNR be revoked?

When may a MOLST or CC/DNR be revoked?

• A. They can be revoked at any time by a patient through verbal affirmation or destruction of the document. A medical care agent may revoke the form at any time as long as they have documentation of healthcare proxy status in hand
• B. They are permanent and cannot be revoked.
• C. Only physicians may revoke.
• D. Expiration date automatically revokes them.

Answer: (D)

A MOLST or CC/DNR includes an expiration date so the orders aren’t assumed to stay valid forever. When that date passes, the orders are no longer in effect unless a new form is completed or the current form is renewed. This automatic revocation prompts a fresh discussion about goals of care and ensures the most up-to-date wishes guide treatment. In practice, while patients can revoke or update their preferences at any time, the built-in expiration is the reliable trigger that makes the form invalid after that date. Other possibilities—such as only physicians having authority to revoke or the idea that they’re permanent—don’t reflect how these documents are designed to function.

A MOLST or CC/DNR includes an expiration date so the orders aren’t assumed to stay valid forever. When that date passes, the orders are no longer in effect unless a new form is completed or the current form is renewed. This automatic revocation prompts a fresh discussion about goals of care and ensures the most up-to-date wishes guide treatment.

In practice, while patients can revoke or update their preferences at any time, the built-in expiration is the reliable trigger that makes the form invalid after that date. Other possibilities—such as only physicians having authority to revoke or the idea that they’re permanent—don’t reflect how these documents are designed to function.